Seatax

Rates and Allowances

Income tax rates and allowances for 2025-26. Always check the latest HMRC figures for your year of return.

Income tax allowances 2025-26

Personal allowance (born after 5 April 1948)£12,570
Income limit for personal allowance£100,000
Personal savings allowanceBasic rate £1,000 · Higher rate £500 · Additional rate £0
Dividend allowance (0%)£500
Transferable tax allowance for married couples/civil partners£1,260
Rent-a-room limit£7,500
Capital gains tax annual exempt amount£3,000. Tax at 18%/24%. Lower rate applies if total taxable gains plus income is below the basic rate limit. 8% surcharge for carried interest and gains on residential property (excluding main residence).

The personal allowance reduces by £1 for every £2 of income above £100,000 (applies to all ages).

Marriage Allowance: transfer 10% of allowance if neither partner pays above the basic rate. Tax reduction = 20% of transferred amount. More info: gov.uk/marriage-allowance.

Income tax bands in England, Wales and Northern Ireland (2025-26)

BandTaxable incomeTax rate
Personal allowanceUp to £12,5700%
Basic rate£12,571 – £37,70020%
Higher rate£37,701 – £125,14040%
Additional rateOver £125,14045%

Income tax bands in Scotland (2025-26)

BandTaxable incomeRate
Personal allowanceUp to £12,5700%
Starter rate£12,571 – £15,39719%
Basic rate£15,398 – £27,49120%
Intermediate rate£27,492 – £43,66221%
Higher rate£43,663 – £75,00041%
Advanced rate£75,001 – £125,14045%
Top rateOver £125,14048%

Enrol with Seatax

Ready to put your seafarer tax in order?

Fees from £275 including VAT per tax return. Download the pack, or call us and we will deal with your enquiry within 24 hours.