Seatax
HS205 Seafarers’ Earnings Deduction worksheet
Google and HMRC both point seafarers to helpsheet HS205. It is not optional padding. It is how you test whether you have an eligible period of at least 365 days and what amount goes in box 11 of the Additional information pages.
Pain
HMRC expects an HS205 working sheet. Most crew never see one until an enquiry lands.
Solution
We complete the eligible-period calculation and keep the worksheet with your voyage evidence.

What is HS205?
HS205 is HMRC’s Seafarers’ Earnings Deduction working sheet. The current version walks you through whether you qualify, how to calculate eligible periods, and how to enter the deduction for the tax year.
You use it to decide if days of absence from the UK are enough to make up an eligible period, then to add up earnings from employment where you worked wholly or partly overseas during those periods.
What HMRC still expects you to keep
A completed HS205 is one of the records HMRC lists if they check a claim, alongside air tickets, hotel bills, passports, your discharge book and freeboard or position logs.
A refund does not mean they have agreed the worksheet. Keep it indefinitely with the evidence behind every day count.
Where the figure goes on the return
The deduction is entered in box 11 on page Ai 2 of the Additional information pages. In the ‘any other information’ box you should also name the ships on which you carried out duties in the year.
If you had more than one employment in the eligible period, you may only claim for those in which you performed duties outside the UK, and each employment needs its own qualifying voyage.
This page is general information based on published HMRC guidance, not personal tax advice. Seatax will apply the rules to your sea service after you enrol. Fees from £275 including VAT per return.
Questions people ask
Do I send HS205 to HMRC with the return?
You use it to calculate the claim. Keep the completed sheet and supporting documents. HMRC can ask for it if they open a check.
Can Seatax complete HS205 for me?
Yes. That is part of preparing your seafarer Self Assessment and SED claim. Fees are £275 including VAT per tax year.
Enrol with Seatax
Ready to put your seafarer tax in order?
Fees from £275 including VAT per tax return. Download the pack, or call us and we will deal with your enquiry within 24 hours.